Illinois Child Welfare Employee License (CWEL) Practice Test

What term is used for cases where a person struggles with both mental illness and substance abuse?

1. Poor Prognosis Cases

2. Psychosis

3. Dual Diagnosis of Mental Illness and Substance Abuse

4. Service Plan

The correct answer is: Dual Diagnosis of Mental Illness and Substance Abuse

The term used for cases where a person struggles with both mental illness and substance abuse is known as Dual Diagnosis of Mental Illness and Substance Abuse. This term specifically refers to individuals who have co-occurring disorders, which means they are dealing with both mental health issues and substance abuse simultaneously. This term is important in the field of child welfare as it highlights the complex needs of individuals who require integrated treatment approaches to address both aspects of their health conditions. The other options do not accurately describe cases where an individual is struggling with both mental illness and substance abuse: A. Poor Prognosis Cases are not a specific term used to describe individuals dealing with both mental illness and substance abuse. Prognosis refers to the likely outcome or course of a disease, which can be impacted by various factors including comorbid conditions like substance abuse. B. Psychosis refers to a severe mental disorder characterized by a disconnection from reality, often involving delusions and hallucinations. While substance abuse can sometimes coincide with psychosis, the term psychosis alone does not encompass the co-occurring nature of mental illness and substance abuse. D. Service Plan is a term used to outline the specific services and interventions that will be provided to an individual involved in child welfare, but