Illinois Child Welfare Employee License (CWEL) Practice Test

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Prepare for the Illinois Child Welfare Employee License (CWEL) test. Utilize flashcards and multiple choice questions complete with hints and explanations. Ace your exam with confidence!

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What is the primary feature of Mental Illness in an individual?

  1. Pattern of coercive control involving economic abuse

  2. Behavioral or psychological syndrome with present distress

  3. Compulsive misuse of a substance

  4. A tool for assessing risk and intervention needs

The correct answer is: Behavioral or psychological syndrome with present distress

The primary feature of mental illness in an individual is a behavioral or psychological syndrome with present distress. This means that there is a noticeable pattern of behavior or psychological symptoms that cause distress to the individual experiencing them. Mental illness is characterized by a range of symptoms that impact a person's thoughts, emotions, and behavior, leading to distress or impairment in various areas of life. Therefore, option B is the correct choice as it accurately reflects the main characteristic of mental illness. Options A, C, and D are not the primary features of mental illness. Option A refers to a pattern of coercive control involving economic abuse, which is more related to domestic violence dynamics. Option C refers to compulsive misuse of a substance, which is related to substance abuse disorders. Option D mentions a tool for assessing risk and intervention needs, which is more related to evaluation and intervention strategies rather than the defining feature of mental illness.